Ecology - Chapter 3

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Across

  1. process by which plants and some other organisms use light energy to convert water and carbon dioxide into oxygen and high-energy carbohydrates such as sugars and starch
  2. collection of all the organisms that live in a particular place, together with their nonliving environment
  3. organism that relies on other organisms for its energy and food supply; also called a heterotroph
  4. step in a food chain or food web
  5. organism that can capture energy from sunlight or chemicals ans use it to produce its own food from inorganic compounds
  6. total amount of living tissue within a given trophic level
  7. network of complex interactions formed by the feeding relationships among the various organisms in an ecosystem
  8. scientific study of interactions among organisms and their environment
  9. organism that obtains energy by eating both plants and animals
  10. group of different populations that live together in a defined area
  11. organism that breaks down and obtains energy from dead organic matter
  12. organism that feeds on plant and animal remains and other dead matter

Down

  1. diagram that shows the relative amounts of energy or matter within each trophic level in a food chain or food web
  2. organism that obtains energy by eating only plants
  3. process by which some organisms, such as certain bacteria, use chemical energy to produce carbohydrates
  4. organism that relies on other organisms for its energy and food supply
  5. group of individuals of the same species that live in the same area
  6. series of steps in an ecosystem in which organisms transfer energy by eating and being eaten
  7. group of ecosystems that have the same climate and dominant communities
  8. part of Earth in which life exists including land, water and air or atmosphere
  9. organism that obtains energy by eating animals
  10. group of similar organisms that can breed and produce fertile offspring


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