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Language Disabilities

Language difficulties may interfere with a child’s ability to succeed in ALL academic areas of school.  Language difficulties may also impede the ability to successfully communicate both in academic and home environments.  If your child has difficulty with any of the following language skills, consider discussing your concerns with your child's teacher and/or the school speech language pathologist.

***Note:  In the state of Nebraska, in order for a student to receive services in the area of language, they must demonstrate a 20 point discrepancy between their language scores and intelligence scores on standardized tests.

Receptive Language

Receptive Language is language that is understood through either reading or listening.


Students may have difficulty with:

*Reading Comprehension

*Following directions

*Understanding word meanings

*Recalling information

*Paying attention

*Space, quantity, quality, directionality and time concepts

*“Wh” questions

*Comprehending written material

*Remembering details

*Understanding main idea

*Picking up on verb tense markers

*Distinguishing fact from opinion

*Understanding figurative language

*Understanding relationships, classification and categorization

*Sounding out words

*Understanding basic grammar

*Understanding meaning

*Sequencing

*Applying learned information or experiences

*Making inferences and predictions

*Understanding humor

*Reading other’s social cues

 

Expressive Language

Expressive language is organizing and expressing ideas in verbal or written form.


Students may have difficulty with:

*Grammar (e.g.: pronoun, verb tense, noun-verb agreement)

*Writing or speaking in complete sentences

*Complex sentences

*Expanding on simple ideas

*Providing details

*Putting words in the correct order

*Sequencing ideas

*Providing ‘enough’ information

*Describing

*Asking and answering questions

*Saying what he/she is thinking

*Getting to the point

*Staying on topic

*Asking for help

*Finding the right word to say

*Using a variety of vocabulary

*Using specific vocabulary

*Organizing thoughts

*Paraphrasing or summarizing information

*Taking notes

*Answering open-ended questions

*Problem solving

*Using too many ‘fillers’ (um, you know, uh)

*Inappropriate verbal or non-verbal language in social situations

*Conversation initiation, topic maintenance and closure

*Turn-taking

*Taking the perspective of others

 

Information about Speech and Language Disorders

http://www.kidsource.com/NICHCY/speech.html

Handout Created by:
Lori Hansmeyer, M.S. CCC/SLP
Denise Petsche, M.S. CCC/SLP
Norris School District #160
                                      

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