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Norris School District, Fourth Grade

 

Teachers:  Chris Boesiger and Renee Axtell  Year:  2008-2009 
 Course:  Social Studies 4   

 

 
Chapter 1 -  The Adventure Begins
 Content   Skills   Assessments   Standards 
  Let's Begin

 
  Learning About the Past

 
  Tools to Understand

 
 
  Define a Symbol, and describe some of Nebraska's state symbols.

 
  Name at least one Nebraska state holiday.

 
  Define the word "history," and explain why it is important.

 
  Describe the concept of character, and name at least two personality traits associated with good character.

 
  Recognize the difference between primary and secondary sources, and name at least one example of each.

 
  Explain "point of view," and recognize that all recorded history is subject to point of view.

 
 
  Chapter 1 Test
8/1/2005

 
 
  4.1.1 ~ Compare communities and describe how United States and Nebraska communities changed physically and demographically over time.
 
 
  4.1.7 ~ Use higher level thinking processes to evaluate and analyze primary sources and other resources.
 
 
 
 
Chapter 2 -  Nebraska's Place In the World
 Content   Skills   Assessments   Standards 
Mapping Nebraska

 
Regions of the United States

 
The Midwest and Other U.S. Regions

 
 
  Define the term "geography."

 
  Locate Nebraska on a map of the United States, North America, and the world.

 
  Recognize and explain the difference between relative and exact location.

 
  On a map, demonstrate how to find a location using longitude and latitude.

 
  Label the different hemispheres of Earth.

 
  Compare and contrast natural and human features.

 
  Name the five regions of the United States and at least one characteristic unique to each.

 
  Name at least one major city, the capital city, and a major landform for each of the five U.S. regions.

 
  Explain the difference between weather and climate.

 
 
  Chapter 2 Test
9/1/2005

 
 
  4.1.10 ~ Identify and use essential map elements.
 
 
  4.1.11 ~ Use maps and globes to acquire information about people, places, and environments.
 
 
  4.1.12 ~ Identify the geographic and human characteristics of the regions of the United States and Nebraska.
 
 
 
 
Chapter 3  
 Content   Skills   Assessments   Standards 
  What Kind of Place is Nebraska?

 
  Land and Animals

 
  Ancient Nebraska

 
 
  Define a resource, and explain the differences between those that are renewable and those that are non-renewable.

 
  Explain why Nebraskans depend on land, soil, wind, and water.

 
  Label Nebraska's rivers and lakes.

 
  Discuss the Ogallala Aquifer.

 
  Identify on a map the two land regions in Nebraska.

 
  Name the five parts of the Great Plains region and one unique landform of each.

 
  Name three animals that make their home in Nebraska.

 
  Recognize that our land has changed over time and continues to change today.

 
  Explain the differences between endangered animals and extinct animals.

 
  Recognize that we learn about the land, animals, and people of the past through clues archaeologists find.

 
 
  Chapter 3 Test
9/1/2005

 
 
  4.1.4 ~ Describe the interaction between Native Americans and their environment on the plains prior to European contact.
 
 
  4.1.6 ~ Identify significant individuals, historical events and symbols in their community and in Nebraska and explain their importance.
 
 
  4.1.11 ~ Use maps and globes to acquire information about people, places, and environments.
 
 
 
 
Chapter 4  
 Content   Skills   Assessments   Standards 
Timeline 1300's-1700's

 
Native American Nations

 
Introducing Each Tribe

 
Everyday Life

 
The End of the Year

 
 
  Identify that many Native American tribes besides the Plains Indians existed in the United States.

 
  Distinguish between the lifestyles of the nomadic and farming Plains Indians tribes.

 
  Describe an earthlodge and a tipi.

 
  Name a unique characteristic of each Plains tribe, that is, the Pawnee, Omaha, Ponca, Otoe-Missouri, Lakota, Arapaho, and Cheyenne.

 
  Explain Nebraska's Native American beliefs about their relationship to Earth.

 
  Describe how daily life changed for Native Americans from one season to another.

 
  Recognize that Native Americans did not have horses until white explorers brought them to this continent.

 
  Identify the purpose of a buffalo hunt and realize that no part of the buffalo was wasted.

 
  Explain the significance and purpose of legends.

 
 
  Chapter 4 Test
10/1/2005

 
 
  4.1.1 ~ Compare communities and describe how United States and Nebraska communities changed physically and demographically over time.
 
 
  4.1.2 ~ Describe the contributions from the cultural and ethnic groups that made up our national heritage: Native Americans, Hispanic Americans, African Americans, European Americans, and Asian Americans.
 
 
  4.1.4 ~ Describe the interaction between Native Americans and their environment on the plains prior to European contact.
 
 
  4.1.6 ~ Identify significant individuals, historical events and symbols in their community and in Nebraska and explain their importance.
 
 
  4.1.7 ~ Use higher level thinking processes to evaluate and analyze primary sources and other resources.
 
 
 
 
Chapter 5  -  Explorers, Traders, and Missionaries
 Content   Skills   Assessments   Standards 
  Timeline 1541-1836

 
  Riches From the Land

 
  A New Country

 
  Fur Traders and Explorers

 
  Indian Agents and Missionaries

 
 
  Explain why explorers came to the new world

 
  Recognize that early explorers came from more than one country

 
  Summarize the relationship between the early explorers and Nateve Americans, realizing that neither group always kept its word.

 
  Identify the causes of the American Revolution

 
  Identify the land that is now Nebraska as part of the Louisiana Purchase.

 
  Recognize that Lewis and Clark were sent by president Jefferson to find a water route to the Pacific Ocean.

 
  Understand that Lewis and Clark's success was aided by Scagawea's help.

 
  Discuss beavers, the fur trade, felt hats and mountain man rendezvous.

 
  Realize that Native Americans initially felt non-threatened by white people, but as white soldiers, missionaries, and settlers continued to move west, this changed.

 
 
  Chapter 5 Test
1/1/2006

 
 
  4.1.2 ~ Describe the contributions from the cultural and ethnic groups that made up our national heritage: Native Americans, Hispanic Americans, African Americans, European Americans, and Asian Americans.
 
 
  4.1.5 ~ Describe Nebraska's history, including geographic factors, from European contact to statehood.
 
 
  4.1.6 ~ Identify significant individuals, historical events and symbols in their community and in Nebraska and explain their importance.
 
 
 
 
Chapter 6 -  Go West!
 Content   Skills   Assessments   Standards 
Timeline 1841-1854

 
The Oregon Trail

 
Trouble on the Plains

 
 
  Identify John C. Fremont as the person the U.S. government sent to sketch the land, map the trails, and write a report about the land west of the Missouri River.

 
  Recognize the Oregon Trail as a series of roads and trails on which travelers could journey westward.

 
  Recall at least one reason pioneers made the dangerous trip to the West.

 
  Discuss various ways settlers crossed the miles-that is, stagecoaches, wagons, handcarts, and horses, mules, and oxen.

 
  Describe "gold fever."

 
  Identify the Mormons, and explain why they traveled on a different trail than most settlers.

 
  Explain the effect of westward expansion on the Plains Indians.

 
  Identify the reasons conflict arose between the settlers and the Indians.

 
 
  Chapter 6 Test
1/1/2006

 
 
  4.1.2 ~ Describe the contributions from the cultural and ethnic groups that made up our national heritage: Native Americans, Hispanic Americans, African Americans, European Americans, and Asian Americans.
 
 
  4.1.5 ~ Describe Nebraska's history, including geographic factors, from European contact to statehood.
 
 
  4.1.6 ~ Identify significant individuals, historical events and symbols in their community and in Nebraska and explain their importance.
 
 
 
 
Chapter 7 -  Life in the Territory
 Content   Skills   Assessments   Standards 
  Timeline 1854-1869

 
  A Free Territory

 
  Improvements In the Territory

 
  The Iron Horse

 
 
  Recognize that pioneers were not allowed to settle in Nebraska until the land was made a U.S. territory.

 
  Identify Slavery as an important isssue that had to be decided before Nebraska could become a territory.

 
  Discuss the Underground Railroad-especially as it relates to Nebraska.

 
  Trace the movement of Nebraska's capital city.

 
  Describe the early Nebraska Territory and ways settlers tried to improve transportation and travel.

 
  Discuss early forms of commuicaation (e.g. Pony Express, telegraph)

 
  Evaluate the impact of the Civil War on Nebraska settlers.

 
  Explain the great railroad race.

 
  Identify the impact of Nebraska's continuing development on the Plains Indians

 
  Read a story about the history of railroads in Nebraska.

 
 
  Chapter 7 Test
2/1/2006

 
 
 
 
 
Chapter 8 -  Settling In Nebraska
 Content   Skills   Assessments   Standards 
Timeline 1854-1886

 
The Homestead Act

 
A Home on the Prairie

 
Challenges and Growth

 
 
  Explain the Homestead Act and its impact on Nebraska.

 
  Discuss the many people-especially foreign immigrants and African Americans - who settled in Nebraska.

 
  Describe homes and life on the Nebraska prairies.

 
  Describe a trip to town in early Nebraska.

 
  Recognize the tremendous time and effort it took to carve out a living on the Nebraska plains.

 
  Compare and contrast frontier schools with schools of today.

 
  Discuss Nebraska becoming the 37th state on March 1, 1867.

 
 
  Chapter 8 Test
2/1/2006

 
 
  4.1.1 ~ Compare communities and describe how United States and Nebraska communities changed physically and demographically over time.
 
 
  4.1.5 ~ Describe Nebraska's history, including geographic factors, from European contact to statehood.
 
 
  4.1.6 ~ Identify significant individuals, historical events and symbols in their community and in Nebraska and explain their importance.
 
 
 
 
Chapter 9  -  Strangers In Their Own Land
 Content   Skills   Assessments   Standards 
  Timeline 1854-1884

 
  Moving to Reservations

 
  Indian Wars

 
  Gold and Forts

 
  Leaving Nebraska

 
  More Changes

 
 
  Recognize the struggles Native Americans faced as the state became more settled.

 
  Describe the impact of the railroad on buffalo herds.

 
  Discuss the Indian Wars.

 
  Explain what a reservation is and why the government created them.

 
  connect the discovery of gold in the Black Hills to wars between the Sioux and the U.S. Army.

 
  Describe the migration of Native Americans to reservations in Oklahoma.

 
  Describe the moveent of the Omaha to reservations within the state.

 
  Discuss the Genoa Indian School.

 
  Recognize the efforts Plains Indians made on the reservations to preserve their culture.

 
 
  Chapter 9 Test
2/1/2006

 
 
  4.1.1 ~ Compare communities and describe how United States and Nebraska communities changed physically and demographically over time.
 
 
  4.1.2 ~ Describe the contributions from the cultural and ethnic groups that made up our national heritage: Native Americans, Hispanic Americans, African Americans, European Americans, and Asian Americans.
 
 
  4.1.6 ~ Identify significant individuals, historical events and symbols in their community and in Nebraska and explain their importance.
 
 
 
 
Chapter 10 -  Building the State
 Content   Skills   Assessments   Standards 
Timeline 1854-1904

 
Choosing the Capital

 
Rails, Cattle Trails, and Farms

 
Windmills, Wire, and War

 
Land of Opportunity

 
 
  Explain the role of political parties in early Nebraska.

 
  Describe the cattle industry and evaluate its significance in Nebraska.

 
  Recognize the difficulty Nebraskans faced during the harsh winters and dry summers.

 
  Explain how windmills, barbed wire, and farming unions helped Nebraskans.

 
  Evaluate the impact of the Pre-emption and Timber-Claim Acts on Nebraska.

 
  Discuss the People's Party, or Populist Party, in Nebraska.

 
  Evaluate the impact of the Reclamation Act and the Kinkaid Law on Nebraska.

 
 
  Chapter 10 Test
3/1/2006

 
 
  4.1.1 ~ Compare communities and describe how United States and Nebraska communities changed physically and demographically over time.
 
 
  4.1.5 ~ Describe Nebraska's history, including geographic factors, from European contact to statehood.
 
 
  4.1.6 ~ Identify significant individuals, historical events and symbols in their community and in Nebraska and explain their importance.
 
 
 
 
Chapter 11 -  20th Century Nebraskans
 Content   Skills   Assessments   Standards 
  The 20th Century Begins

 
  Writers and Entertainers

 
  Protecting Freedom

 
  Nebraskans Today

 
 
  List at least five important inventions of the 20th century.

 
  Name several important 20th century Nebraskans and discuss their contributions to the state, nation, or world.

 
  Define segregation and discuss the Civil Rights Movement.

 
  Recognize that the U.S. was involved in several wars in the 20th century.

 
  Identify the countries from which Nebraska's newest immigrants have come.

 
 
  Famous Nebraskans Research Project
3/1/2006

 
 
  4.1.2 ~ Describe the contributions from the cultural and ethnic groups that made up our national heritage: Native Americans, Hispanic Americans, African Americans, European Americans, and Asian Americans.
 
 
  4.1.3 ~ Describe social and economic development of Nebraska in the 20th century.